Biotech

Biotech, short for biotechnology, refers to the use of living organisms, biological systems, or derivatives thereof to develop or create products and technologies for various applications. This field encompasses a wide range of processes and techniques, including genetic engineering, cell culture, and molecular biology, aimed at solving problems related to health care, agriculture, and environmental sustainability.

In healthcare, biotech is primarily involved in the development of pharmaceuticals and therapies, including vaccines and personalized medicine that targets specific genetic profiles. In agriculture, biotech often focuses on genetically modified organisms (GMOs) to improve crop yield, resistance to pests, and nutritional value. Environmental applications can include biofuels, bioremediation, and waste management.

Biotech plays a significant role in advancing scientific research, enhancing food security, improving human health, and addressing environmental challenges. The sector is characterized by innovation and interdisciplinary collaboration, often involving biotechnology firms, research institutions, and government bodies.